Department of Finance. China Mission Records

Identity elements

Reference number

MP-02-R0135

Level of description

Fonds

Title

Department of Finance. China Mission Records

Date(s)

  • 1941-1951 (Creation)

Extent

.7 cu.ft. (2 boxes)

Name of creator

Name of creator

Name of creator

(1834-1950)

Abstract

Communication with the China mission field, at least for the period 1941-1951, was handled by James E. Whitney, who served as an assistant treasurer from approximately 1936 to 1956. Whitney’s counterpart for the Church in China was Arthur Jones Allen, who also assumed responsibility for the treasurership of other missions and branches of missions. Allen served as the chief, if not the only, institutional contact The Episcopal Church had in China, and through him the Church, distributed money to the missionaries in China. He carried this monumental load from 1942 to 1946. After a furlough spent in the United States, Allen returned to China in 1947 first in the treasurer's office Shanghai and later to Hankow as the treasurer of the Diocese of O-Hsiang in 1949. The Communist takeover of China in 1949 began the long ordeal of removing Episcopal missionaries from China that lasted until August of 1951. Allen was among the last missionaries to leave China. Badly weakened by this experience, he never fully recovered. Mr. Allen died in 1954.

Content and structure elements

Scope and content

Mostly correspondence and some financial records make up this set of records, which dates from 1941 to 1951, excluding the period from January of 1947 through November of 1948. They capture an important record of the activities of the Episcopal Church in China during World War II and during the last days of its work in the early 1950s. The correspondence contains far more than a record of financial transactions, since Allen wrote detailed letters recording the events taking place in China. There is some correspondence with the Bank of China, 1941-1944.

Arrangement

The record group is arranged in the order that the records were received, and contains the single series of Correspondence.

Conditions of access and use elements

Access conditions

Access to Episcopal Church records is governed by the Archives Public Access Policy. Research requests must be submitted in writing.

Technical access

Rights and permissions

The Archives is able to respond to limited requests for reproductions subject to copyright restrictions, internal policy, and the condition of the source documents.

Languages of the material

  • English

Scripts of the material

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Descriptive inventories

Acquisition and appraisal elements

Accruals

Related materials elements

Related records and archives

Overseas Department. China Missionary Personnel Records

Related descriptions

Notes element

Description control element

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